Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Applying Normative Theories Of A Moral Situation - 993 Words

dilemma Case 2.3 from â€Å"Applying Normative Theories to a Moral Situation† will be used for a brief analysis of two of the six moral theories recently studied. As a professional I am encountered with a few ethical dilemmas in case 2.3. For example, is the 4 year old child my only patient? If not, how does patient, client confidentiality factor in this case? As a professional physician should I lie to my patient first and foremost? Should I lie to the other members of the family, to my profession, and last but not least to myself? Must I start the quest for a kidney from a cadaver? Should I inform the child’s mother that the father is a perfect match, with the motive of shaming the father into donating his kidney to save his child’s life? Answering these questions, from a non professional’s perspective may be an easy no or even yes. However, from a professional perspective, some moral theorists may have much to debate before deriving at a conclusion, if any. All six theories learnt can be explored in this case study along with all the ethical dilemmas mentioned; notwithstanding, I will try to answer the question â€Å"should I lie to my patient†? Using the reasoning’s of the utilitarian theory, which includes act- utilitarianism and rule- utilitarianism. In addition, the deontology theory will be explored. One other theory will be mentioned briefly as it may relate to case 2.3. According to( Rowan and Zinaich Jr. 2013 pg 11 pp1) the utilitarian theory’s focal point is on theShow MoreRelatedApplying Normative Theories Of A Moral Situation996 Words   |  4 PagesCase 2.3 from â€Å"Applying Normative Theories to a Moral Situation† will be used for a brief analysis of two of the six moral theories recently studied. As a professional I am encountered with a few ethical dilemmas in case 2.3. For example, is the 4 years old child my only patient? If not, how does patient client confidentiality factor into this case? As a professional physician should I lie to my patient first and foremost? Should I lie to the other members of the family, to my profession, and lastRead MoreThe Self Standards Model Of Dissonance927 Words   |  4 Pagesdissonance is recognised as a feeling of discomfort, initially aroused by two inconsistent cognitions created by performing an action that contradict ones typically self-concept (Aronson, Wilson, Akert, 2010). The d rive to view ourselves as reasonable, moral and smart motivates individuals to decrease the negative state refereed to as dissonance (Gosling, Denizeau, Oberlà © , 2006). Dissonance is amplified when a behaviour threatens individual’s self-esteem (Aronson, Wilson, Akert, 2010), forcing individualsRead MoreIs Feminism a Harmful Ideology Essay1529 Words   |  7 Pagescentral moral issues to this debate are as follows : (1) Is it immoral to infringe upon individual liberty (even if some other good can come of it)? (2) Is it immoral to discriminate based on sex (even if there are innate differences, which are relevant to the situation)? What makes these distinctly moral issues, as opposed to legal, religious, or socio-political issues? These are distinctly moral issues for a few reasons. First, answers to these questions require normative statementsRead MoreHarts Theory Essay1718 Words   |  7 PagesHarts Theory When Hart began forming his legal theory a dominant view in legal theory literature was that law is best understood as the command of a sovereign to its subjects. The command theory most actively propounded by, and identified with Austin, explained law as a matter of commands by a sovereign who is habitually obeyed by others, but who does not habitually obey others. There are regular patterns of obedience to these commands, and legal obligations existRead MoreEuthanasi An Utilitarian Perspective1676 Words   |  7 Pagesof living. I argue that the practice of euthanasia need not involve the doctor’s moral feelings for they are irrelevant and therefore should be practiced to ensure that the terminally-ill patients and the public do not undergo unnecessary suffering. Williams argues that the utilitarian view fails to take the consideration of the agent’s moral feelings performing the act. I contend that this fails because Mill’s theory strongly implies that ends are desirable in so far as people desire them. I willRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma Of Jean Mcguire Essay1690 Words   |  7 Pages2010). This is the case in Jean’s situation as her two options have their own disadvantages. Jean can choose to use the techniques she feels so uneasy about, increase her sales and keep her job or else refuse to use the techniques and risk her job at Sunrise. The ‘right’ choice for Jean is difficult to immediately discern. Normative ethical theories aid in distinguishing right from wrong in an ethical dilemma by providing principles that can be applied to the situation. Jean’s ethical dilemma can beRead MoreEssay Organizational Behavior1057 Words   |  5 Pagesfield of study that draws from many of the behavioral sciences. The goal of organizational behavior is to apply the concepts from the other behavioral sciences to pressing problems that management may be facing, as well as applying organizational behavior to the administrative theory and practices. With the problems of organizational behavior, there are a number of available strategies that can be utilized. In the past, the study of the organizations and the management used a closed-systems view. TheRead MoreEthical Issues Facing The Healthcare Industry905 Words   |  4 Pagesenvironment. There are many types of categories of ethics and within those categories are specific principles and theories. Here is an outline and brief overview of Ethics as a whole before I detail the ones I will specifically use for this ethics program: 1.) Normative Ethics – a discipline of philosophy that focuses on the study of ethical action a. Virtue Ethics - direct us to consider the moral character of individuals and how various character traits can contribute to, or obstruct a happy and meaningfulRead MoreEthical Issue in Pharmacy1618 Words   |  7 Pagesis to promote a patient’s best interest. However, certain obvious ethical issues will arise. Within any business involved in bulk purchasing the issue of unconscious theft will also occur. The following paper focuses on the application of ethical theories that supports as well as argues the behavior within Chaguanas Drug Mart. Chaguanas Drug Mart was established in 2008 and is no ordinary pharmacy since it provides more than your medical needs such as beautiful unusual gifts. The store stocks a rangeRead MoreThe Ethics And Ethical Ethics1739 Words   |  7 Pages4th Century BC, the study of ethics and ethical behaviour has occupied human thought, with various philosophers exploring the fundamental issues of practical decision making, determining the nature of normative theories (Aristotelian virtue ethics), and applying these principles to pragmatic moral issues. Approximately 2040 years ago, Aristotle published, what is considered to be the foundations of modern day ethics and ethical frameworks, the â€Å"Nicomachean Ethics†. Through this publication, Aristotle

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Prostitution Should Be Legalized - 2264 Words

Its not selling your body, its more like controlled-access rental. (Rockwell) When a man or woman becomes a prostitute, it does not mean that they automatically throw all of their rights away. They do not become any less of a citizen and they are not giving away all of their morals. They are just people that are working. Whether it be due to urgency of money, enjoyment of sex, or the empowerment they feel, it still means they have rights. Many of those rights are being restricted. That is because prostitution is illegal in the United States. By preserving it as illegal, employment rights are taken as well as, securepay, safety and protection, and health, from those who need it most. Prostitution needs to become legal in the United States. By legalizing prostitution, prostitutes will get the chance to automatically be, and feel, safer. Prostitution is not a necessarily dangerous job, but other people make it that way for the workers. It being an illegal occupation does not help either. Prostitutes are afraid to go to the police for help or protection, due to the fact that they fear that their cry for help will be thrown back in their face, due to their (illegal) profession. In Philadelphia in 2007, a 19-year- old went to the police and set up a court case claiming to have been raped by four men while held at gun point. She brought forth the point that she was indeed a prostitute and expecting to get paid. Instead, the men refused to pay and proceeded to rape her. JudgeShow MoreRelatedShould Prostitution Be Legalized?1406 Words   |  6 PagesProstitution is one of the largest controversial issue facing the United States. The definition of prostitution, according to Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary, is the act or pr actice of engaging in sexual relations especially for the money. Prostitution has been constantly bashed by the media and is currently legal in only one state. In this state, only one county has banned prostitution. Why is it illegal? What is wrong with prostitution that has made it illegal? These are the important questions thatRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized?1048 Words   |  5 PagesWalker May,15,2015 Should prostitution be legalized? Most of us have heard of prostitution and the controversial opinions of people whether it should be legalized or not. The fact is that prostitution has been practiced for many years regardless of its legality. As defined in the dictionary prostitution is the exchange of sex for money. Out of the 50 states in the U.S., Nevada is the only states were prostitution is legal. On the other hand, in some European countries prostitution is not illegal andRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized?1111 Words   |  5 PagesProstitution has been around for a very long time. There has been great debates over the last few decades about prostitution law reform. It is accepted by some, denied by others, or just forbidden. Prostitution is that one thing that people do and does not get brought up for discussion after the fact. It is what some people call dirty and distasteful. But prostitution whether legalized or not will continue to happen. I will argue that prostitution should be legalized becaus e it would bring more benefitRead MoreShould Prostitution be Legalized?1658 Words   |  7 PagesProstitution is an issue that has been debated in many countries. 22 countries have legalized prostitution. In the United States, prostitution is only legal in 11 rural counties in Nevada. It used to be legal in Rhode Island due to a loophole, but since 2009, it has been illegal. Women are not the only ones who are prostitutes, about 20 to 30% of prostitutes are male, which means both genders are affected by laws against prostitution. Men and women should be allowed to choose how they want to useRead MoreProstitution Should Be Legalized?1072 Words   |  5 PagesProstitution in America Some consider prostitution to be evil, sin incarnated. They believe that the act of fornication with an unknown and unloved person is unholy and should be punishable. They may believe that those who are prostitutes are not human, but instead creatures that have given into their most primal lust. To give into the carnal temptation of sex, and to resolve it through means that are not considered normal, sentences one to eternal damnation. Or so some believe, and I respect theirRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized?1663 Words   |  7 PagesDecriminalizing prostitution in the United States will be a hazard to the nation. Prostitution has been often called one of the oldest jobs in the world. However, it has been illegal in nearly all societies throughout history. Currently, there have been various countries where prostitution has been legalized by the government, allowing people over eighteen year olds to work as prostitutes legally. Nonetheless, those countries have had several neg ative effects following the legalization of prostitution. NeverthelessRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized?1725 Words   |  7 PagesProstitution Should Be Legalized Some say prostitution is the world s oldest profession. Yet, only a small percentage of the world’s government allows it. The legalization of prostitution is a very controversial topic due to many people’s moral beliefs. Prostitutes all over the world are treated as outcasts. A reason for people to be against prostitution could be due to their religious beliefs, moral standpoints, or lack of knowledge over the subject. Many religions state that sex outside of marriageRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized?1188 Words   |  5 PagesShould Prostitution be legalized? Prostitution is defined as the engaging in, or agreeing to engage in, sexual conduct for a fee. Women are pushed into entering prostitution for many reasons including lack of education, poverty, and personal choice. Prostitution is currently illegal, but there is much controversy surrounding this issue. Picture in your mind this scenario: Jane is a 26 year old single woman who makes her living working the streets as a prostitute. She is clean, and is tested regularlyRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized?1537 Words   |  7 PagesProfessor Petretto English 111 15 Nov. 2016 Should Prostitution be Legalized? Prostitution has been and may always be one of the most controversial topics in the United States. While there are some who argue that prostitution should be legalized, others do not agree with this theory. Some advocates argue that prostitution is a victimless crime and that it should be a decision that one chooses on his or her own. They also believe that the legalization of prostitution will minimize crime, increase tax revenueRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized?1411 Words   |  6 PagesShould prostitution be Legalized? Whether or not prostitution should be legalized is, for some, a morally plagued question. The value society puts on sex can directly affect whether or not legalization will be considered. Even within Europe there is a drift. While France has banned prostitution it is legal in Germany, and has been since 2002. Is France morally outstanding, or is there something more to prostitution then what generally thought? The legalization of prostitution will affect many other

Going Unplugged Essay Sample free essay sample

Back to the Stone Age. That is what went through my head as I prepared to get down the Unplugged Challenge and gulf from the cyberspace for five yearss. Several inquiries crossed my head before I began. How will I remain connected with people? What if I miss an electronic mail calling me the Publishers Clearing House ‘Grand Prize Winner? ’ Could I live for about a hebdomad without the hunt capableness of Google or the screaming pictures of YouTube? It seemed to me that populating without the cyberspace was kindred to losing an arm. Would I be able to last without it? The first forenoon of the challenge I awoke to a blare dismay clock. Really. 6am already? ! I dragged myself out of bed and grabbed my phone to look into the intelligence and conditions. like I usually do. Wait. NO! ! I rapidly reminded myself of the challenge and put down my phone before the browser could open. Wow. I thought. merely 15 proceedingss into the challenge and I have about had a failure. The remainder of the first twenty-four hours was a acrimonious battle of human willpower vs. engineering. Every 10 or 15 proceedingss I found myself instinctively catching my phone and dialing up Facebook or Google. Each and every clip I had to consciously remind myself of the challenge. Back off. I told myself. set the phone down. and everything will be alright. Though everything turned out alright. by the terminal of twenty-four hours one I felt rather frustrated and disconnected. I merely wanted to post a Facebook update or direct an electronic mail to a friend. With four more yearss of disconnect in front. I began to oppugn whether or non I would do it. The forenoon of twenty-four hours two found me with a newfound resoluteness and finding. I scolded myself for my hapless attitude on twenty-four hours one. and began to explicate a new program for success. I turned off the Wi-Fi on my phone. and put a xanthous gluey note on the forepart stating â€Å"No Internet. No Excuses! † I put a similar note on my laptop at place. though the enticement to logon from at that place was non as great. Throughout the twenty-four hours I remained strong. and. though there were enticements. I found the impulses to logon less frequent and easier to command. By the terminal of twenty-four hours two I felt like I had good control and would acquire through this. Hmm†¦maybe I could last about a hebdomad without the cyberspace. The eventide of twenty-four hours three I decided to travel out to dinner with a few friends. Once we got to the eating house. we sat down. ordered a few drinks. and got to speaking about our twenty-four hours. I told my friends about the Unplugged Challenge and my technological independency. They were supportive. but within five proceedingss everyone but me had their caputs buried in their phones and barely said a word. Really. I thought. why should I seek to hold a conversation with these people when they prefer to react quicker to a ‘poke’ on Facebook! ? I looked about at each individual at the tabular array. they looked like drones ; mindless drones focused on nil more than their practical universes. Around the eating house I noticed that about every-other tabular array had person more focussed o n their practical universe. instead than on the existent universe sitting right across from them. Have our society gotten to the point where practical interactions supersede human interactions? From the â€Å"relationships† I observed around the eating house. it appeared so. I stopped my disdainful judgment and softly wondered if my ain life had looked much the same when I was â€Å"plugged-in. † Before I left. I told my friends there were a few more yearss in the challenge and they proceeded to give me â€Å"encouraging† remarks that sounded more like commiserations instead than support. â€Å"Oh we are so regretful to hear that. † said one friend. â€Å"Yeah. you must be devastated. † said another. â€Å"Hey. † I told them. â€Å"I do non necessitate the cyberspace to go on being me! † Days four and five provided further grounds for my turning sentiment that life without the cyberspace was survivable. On the afternoon of twenty-four hours four I found myself fighting to specify a twosome words from the book I was reading. Rather than catch my phone and travel to Google. I dusted off the lexicon and rapidly found the definit ions. The following dark. my grandma and I were seeking for a specific Peruvian eating house in Denver. Rather than terror and look into on the cyberspace. I grabbed to the phone book and found the eating house we were looking for. Although these pieces of information could be easy found on the cyberspace. it did non trouble oneself me to hold to look through the phone book or dictionary. If anything. it gave me a encouragement of assurance to go on to seek for replies in different ways. It was eventually get downing to click on me ; even without the amazing power of the cyberspace. life could travel on. I have come to the decision we as a society have become dependent on the cyberspace and many times find our lives dissatisfied or incomplete without it. Traveling about a hebdomad without the cyberspace truly opened my eyes to my ain cyberspace dependence. Before the challenge I thought my life would be suffering without the cyberspace ; I did non believe I could last. After finishing the challenge I am determined that although the World-Wide-Web may hold its comfortss. have a pick in merely how. and why. I use my clip online. My endurance is non dependent on the cyberspace. and merely because it is at that place. does non intend I must utilize it as my primary fact-checker or beginning of amusement. Choice. In my sentiment. that is what this full challenge furuncles down to. From now on I am traveling to take to restrict my internet clip to e-mail and school work. I am traveling to take to pass more clip with my friends and household. and non online. I believe we all have a pick. either we learn to command the clip we spend on the cyberspace. or it will command us.